沿着汉尼拔的足迹
主演:Wood Brothers
导演:BBC
类型:记录,纪录地区:英国年份:2010
简介:SeriesinwhichthreeAustralianbrothers-Danny,BenandSamWood-setoutcyclingonthetrailofHannibal,thewarrioSeriesinwhichthreeAustralianbrothers-Danny,BenandSamWood-setoutcyclingonthetrailofHannibal,thewarriorwhomarchedfromSpaintoRomeattheheadofaninvadingarmyaccompaniedbyelephants.Part1:HittingtheRoadThebrotherscyclealongtheeastcoastofSpain,passingthroughthepalmsofElche,Benidorm’sbeachesandValencia’szoobeforearrivingatSagunto,whereHannibal’swaragainsttheRomansbegan.Ontheway,theymeetAustraliancyclingchampMatthewLloydandtalktotheelephants.Part2:Barca!Barca!Barca!TheWoodbrotherscyclenorthalongtheeastcoastofSpain,callinginatBarcelona’sCampNoustadiumtowatchamatchbeforevisitingtheancientGreekruinsofAmpurias.AdamMelonascooksthemaCarthaginianbanquetonthebeachesoftheCostaBravabeforetheyhitthePyrenees.Part3:CrossingtheRhoneFromtheRomanamphitheatreofArles,thebrothersretraceHannibal’sstepsthroughthesouthofFrancetothefoothillsoftheAlps.TheyrecreateHannibal’shistoriccrossingoftheRiverRhone,beforecyclingontothetownofMaillane.Part4:OvertheAlpsThebrotherstakeonthemostchallenginglegoftheirtrek-crossingtheAlps.HistoriansdisagreeaboutwhichrouteHannibaltookandtheWoodssplitupandeachcycleadifferentpath,bravingsnow,altitudeandexhaustion.TheymeetupinnorthernItaly,readytotakeonRome.Part5:HannibaltheGreatThebrotherscyclethroughnorthernItalyfromthefertileValleyofTrebbiatotherollinghillsofTuscany,continuingonthroughmarshesbeforearrivingatCannae,siteofthebloodiestbattleofancienthistory.TheymeetawinemakercalledHannibal,attempttomakeapizzainNaplesandhaveacloseshaveinTrani.Part6:HannibalattheGatesAstheyneartheendoftheirjourney,theWoodsmakeasacrificetothegodsatLakeAverno,comefacetofacewithHannibalinRomeandcrosstheMediterraneantoTunisia,oncethecentreoftheCarthaginianEmpire,wheretheyvisitthesitewherethefateofanentirecivilisationwasdecidedinonefinalbattle.本系列影片中,澳大利亚Wood三兄弟Danny、Ben和Sam骑自行车沿着汉尼拔的足迹启程,当年侵略军同大象一起沿着此路线从西班牙向罗马行军。汉尼拔·巴卡(HannibalBarca)(公元前247年~前183年或前182年),北非古国迦太基著名军事家。生长的时代在正逢古罗马共和国势力的崛起。少时随父亲哈米尔卡·巴卡进军西班牙,并在父亲面前发下一生的誓言,要终身与罗马为敌,自小接受严格和艰苦的军事锻炼,在军事及外交活动上有卓越表现。现今仍为许多军事学家所研究之重要军事战略家之一。第二次布匿战争期间,率领军队从西班牙翻越比利牛斯山和阿尔卑斯山,牺牲了大量佣兵,进入意大利北部,在特拉比亚战役(公元前218年)、特拉西美诺湖战役(公元前217年)和坎尼战役(又叫“康奈大战”)(公元前216年)中巧妙运用计策(地形、兵种及天气变化)引诱并击溃罗马人,于进入罗马国境的途中因眼疾而有一眼失明。坎尼战役之后,罗马人深感此人之军事威胁,特别是情报搜集、行军布阵及外交分化罗马联盟上,于是减少与汉尼拔的军团发生正面冲突,加强同罗马联盟之间的关系,施用焦土战略,阻断其军需物资的补给,发行国债,增加军团,从汉尼拔身上学会及改用游击战略,才逐渐夺回意大利南部的要塞。公元前204年,罗马人在大西庇阿的率领下入侵迦太基本土,迫使汉尼拔回到非洲。公元前202年,大西庇阿于扎马战役击败汉尼拔。战后汉尼拔成为迦太基的行政官,以帮助迦太基从战争的疮痍中恢复。公元前195年,在罗马人的施压下,汉尼拔出走东方,流亡到塞琉西王国,直到公元前189年,罗马打败安条克三世,并要求引渡汉尼拔,汉尼拔逃到小亚细亚北部的比提尼亚王国。即使如此,罗马人仍然不放心汉尼拔,一直争取把他引渡到罗马受审,终于逼至汉尼拔在公元前183年服毒自尽。详情
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